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Freelancer Tax Deadlines 2026/27

Every date you need to know — self-assessment, Making Tax Digital, VAT returns, and payment deadlines for the 2026/27 tax year.

Updated April 20266 min read

Self-Assessment Deadlines

These are the key dates for filing your 2026/27 self-assessment tax return:

6 Apr 2026

2026/27 tax year begins

5 Apr 2027

2026/27 tax year ends

5 Oct 2027

Deadline to register for self-assessment (if not already registered)

31 Oct 2027

Deadline for paper self-assessment returns

31 Jan 2028

Deadline for online self-assessment returns + payment of tax owed + first payment on account for 2027/28

31 Jul 2028

Second payment on account for 2027/28

Making Tax Digital (MTD) Quarterly Deadlines

From April 2026, self-employed individuals with qualifying income over £50,000 must submit quarterly updates to HMRC through MTD-compatible software:

QuarterPeriodSubmission Deadline
Q16 Apr – 5 Jul 20267 Aug 2026
Q26 Jul – 5 Oct 20267 Nov 2026
Q36 Oct – 5 Jan 20277 Feb 2027
Q46 Jan – 5 Apr 20277 May 2027

A final declaration confirming your annual figures replaces the traditional self-assessment return. From April 2027, MTD extends to those earning over £30,000.

VAT Return Deadlines

If you're VAT-registered, returns are due one calendar month and seven days after the end of each VAT quarter. Common quarter-end dates and their deadlines:

Quarter EndsReturn & Payment Due
30 June 20267 August 2026
30 September 20267 November 2026
31 December 20267 February 2027
31 March 20277 May 2027

💡 Direct Debit Bonus

If you pay VAT by direct debit, HMRC gives you an extra three working days after the deadline. Still, don't leave it to the last minute.

Payments on Account

If your self-assessment tax bill is over £1,000 (and less than 80% was deducted at source), HMRC requires payments on account — two advance payments towards next year's bill:

  • 💰 31 January 2028— first payment (50% of previous year's bill), due alongside this year's tax.
  • 💰 31 July 2028 — second payment (another 50%).

If you overpay, the excess is refunded or credited against your next bill. You can apply to reduce payments on account if you expect a lower tax bill.

Late Filing & Payment Penalties

  • ⚠️ 1 day late: automatic £100 penalty
  • ⚠️ 3 months late: £10/day for up to 90 days (max £900)
  • ⚠️ 6 months late: 5% of tax due or £300 (whichever is greater)
  • ⚠️ 12 months late: another 5% or £300
  • ⚠️ Late payment: interest at base rate + 2.5%, plus surcharges after 30 days

Frequently Asked Questions

When is the self-assessment deadline for 2026/27?

Online returns: 31 January 2028. Paper returns: 31 October 2027. Tax owed and first payment on account are also due 31 January 2028.

What are the MTD quarterly deadlines?

For those earning over £50,000: Q1 by 7 Aug 2026, Q2 by 7 Nov 2026, Q3 by 7 Feb 2027, Q4 by 7 May 2027. A final declaration follows.

When are payments on account due?

First payment: 31 January (during the tax year). Second payment: 31 July (after the tax year ends). Each is 50% of your previous year's bill.

What happens if I miss a tax deadline?

An automatic £100 penalty for late filing, increasing to daily penalties after 3 months. Late payment attracts interest at base rate + 2.5% plus surcharges.

When are VAT returns due?

One calendar month and seven days after the end of each VAT quarter. Direct debit payers get three extra working days.

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