What is Aged Debtor Report?
An aged debtor report (aged receivables report) categorises outstanding invoices by how long they have been overdue, helping businesses prioritise collections.
An aged debtor report (also called an aged receivables report) breaks down money owed to your business by the length of time each invoice has been outstanding. It is one of the most important credit-control tools for any UK business.
Typical ageing brackets: - Current — not yet due - 1–30 days overdue - 31–60 days overdue - 61–90 days overdue - 90+ days overdue
- **Why aged debtor reports matter:**
- Prioritise chasing: — focus effort on the oldest, highest-value debts first
- Spot problem clients: — recurring late payers stand out immediately
- Cash flow forecasting: — understand when money is realistically likely to arrive
- Bad debt provisioning: — the longer a debt ages, the less likely it is to be collected; many businesses write off debts over 90 or 120 days
- Lender and investor confidence: — banks reviewing overdraft facilities often request aged debtor reports
Best practices: 1. Run the report weekly or at minimum monthly 2. Set internal thresholds — e.g. call any client with a balance over 30 days 3. Cross-reference with credit limits before accepting new orders 4. Use the report to justify stricter payment terms for consistently late clients
Aged debtors vs aged creditors: The aged debtor report shows money owed to you. An aged creditor report shows money you owe to suppliers.
Examples
A business owner reviews the aged debtor report and sees £12,000 is over 60 days overdue from one client
An accountant uses the report at month-end to calculate the bad-debt provision
A credit controller prioritises calls to clients with balances in the 90+ days column
Related Terms
Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable (AR) is the money owed to a business by its customers for goods or services delivered but not yet paid for.
Bad Debt
A bad debt is an amount owed to a business that is considered uncollectable and is written off as a loss in the accounts.
Debt Recovery
Debt recovery is the process of pursuing payment of overdue invoices, ranging from informal chasing through to formal legal action.
Statement of Account
A statement of account is a document summarising all invoices, payments, and credits between a supplier and customer over a period, showing the outstanding balance.
Cash Flow
Cash flow is the movement of money into and out of a business over a given period, determining whether the business has enough cash to meet its obligations.
Put This Into Practice
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